Classical and quantum behavior of dynamical systems defined by functions of solvable Hamiltonians

نویسندگان

  • J. Fernando Barbero
  • Iñaki Garay
  • Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor
چکیده

We discuss the classical and quantum mechanical evolution of systems described by a Hamiltonian that is a function of a solvable one, both classically and quantum mechanically. The case in which the solvable Hamiltonian corresponds to the harmonic oscillator is emphasized. We show that, in spite of the similarities at the classical level, the quantum evolution is very different. In particular, this difference is important in constructing coherent states, which is impossible in most cases. The class of Hamiltonians we consider is interesting due to its pedagogical value and its applicability to some open research problems in quantum optics and quantum gravity. © 2008 American Association of Physics Teachers. DOI: 10.1119/1.2805234

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Invariant Modules and the Reduction of Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations to Dynamical Systems

We completely characterize all nonlinear partial differential equations leaving a given finite-dimensional vector space of analytic functions invariant. Existence of an invariant subspace leads to a reduction of the associated dynamical partial differential equations to a system of ordinary differential equations, and provide a nonlinear counterpart to quasi-exactly solvable quantum Hamiltonian...

متن کامل

Supersymmetric Dynamical Invariants

We address the problem of identifying the (nonstationary) quantum systems that admit supersymmetric dynamical invariants. In particular, we give a general expression for the bosonic and fermionic partner Hamiltonians. Due to the supersymmetric nature of the dynamical invariant the solutions of the time-dependent Schrödinger equation for the partner Hamiltonians can be easily mapped to one anoth...

متن کامل

Quantum glassiness in clean strongly correlated systems: an example of topological overprotection

This paper presents solvable examples of quantum many-body Hamiltonians of systems that are unable to reach their ground states as the environment temperature is lowered to absolute zero. These examples, three dimensional generalizations of quantum Hamiltonians proposed for topological quantum computing, 1) have no quenched disorder, 2) have solely local interactions, 3) have an exactly solvabl...

متن کامل

Exactly and quasi-exactly solvable 'discrete' quantum mechanics.

A brief introduction to discrete quantum mechanics is given together with the main results on various exactly solvable systems. Namely, the intertwining relations, shape invariance, Heisenberg operator solutions, annihilation/creation operators and dynamical symmetry algebras, including the q-oscillator algebra and the Askey-Wilson algebra. A simple recipe to construct exactly and quasi-exactly...

متن کامل

Incompleteness of Representation Theory: Hidden symmetries and Quantum Non-Integrability

When regular regions are discovered in the parameter space of a system, where the parameter might be an external field applied to the Hydrogen atom, it usually indicates the existence of new (approximate) integrals of motion, and consequently quantum numbers [1]. In studies of many–body systems, the large number of degrees of freedom generally precludes one from using methods introduced in simp...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008